"Do not be afraid; I am the first and the last, and the living one. I was dead, and see, I am alive forever and ever; and I have the keys of Death and of Hades. Now write what you have seen, what is, and what is to take place after this." Rev. 1:17-19.

Saturday, January 6, 2024

Drowning in Love

 

         

I can’t help but wonder what Jesus was looking for when he came to be baptized by John. If he was without sin, why did he need to repent? Did he decide to set a good example for his cousin John’s followers? Was he wandering around waiting for a sign to begin his ministry? Was he suddenly prompted by the Spirit to step into the water? Of course, we can’t know what Jesus was thinking, but we can get a pretty good idea of what Mark is trying to tell us by beginning his Gospel with Jesus’ baptism. With the baptism story, Mark creates bookends for his entire account of the Good News.[1]

 You see, Mark doesn’t distract us with stories about Jesus’ birth in Bethlehem; he leaves out the stable, the angels and shepherds and kings. Instead, Mark’s story starts in the wilderness, on the banks of the Jordan River, in the place of New Beginnings, where God first led the people of Israel into the Promised Land. And then, at the end of Mark’s Gospel, Mark clearly repeats the same pattern that he described at Jesus’ baptism: Instead of receiving the Spirit, Jesus breathes out his spirit. Instead of the heavens being ripped open, the curtain of the Temple is torn in two. And instead of the voice from heaven naming Jesus as God’s Son, it’s the Roman Centurion who proclaims Jesus the true Son of God.  In placing his Gospel between two events that mirror each other, Mark makes it clear that Jesus’ baptism points to his death on the Cross, and his death on the Cross echoes his baptism. When Jesus wades into the Jordan, he’s already taking his first steps on the path toward his death.

It’s a strange, dangerous Love, then, that God pours out upon his Son at his baptism. Our cute little silver shells of warm water, spooned gingerly over babies’ foreheads, unfortunately no longer make clear to us the kind of love—and the kind of life--that we’re really being baptized into as Christians. But it was different for Christians in the first centuries of the faith. They entered the chilly waters of deep baptismal pools, built over springs of running water in dank, dark caves. Stripped naked, they were dunked completely underwater by the priests, Southern Baptist style. As they emerged choking, spluttering, and blue with cold from an experience much like drowning, they were clothed right then and there in new white garments, wrapped in a new life in Christ. It must indeed have been a very dramatic—even frightening--sacrament. While we don’t baptize like that anymore here at St. Ambrose, our baptism, too, is still an entrance into Christ’s death, as well as into his Resurrection.

No one puts her finger on the dangers of baptism better than author Flannery O’Connor. In her short story, “The River,” O’Connor tells us about a little boy in desperate need of love. Only about 4 or 5 years old, he already lives in a gray, flat world of despair, neglected by his parents, pawned off on a series of babysitters who ignore him. O’Connor describes the boy as plodding dully through life “mute and patient, like an old sheep waiting to be let out.”[2] He only knows the names of God and Jesus as curse words, until one of his sitters takes him with her to a revival meeting down at the river. There, the itinerant preacher speaks with passion about “the River of Life, made out of Jesus’ Blood.”

The preacher intones, “All the rivers come from that one River and go back to it like it was the ocean sea and if you believe, you can lay your pain in that River and get rid of it. It’s a River full of pain itself, pain itself, moving toward the Kingdom of Christ, to be washed away, slow, you people, slow as this here old red water river round my feet.”[3]

Pushed toward the preacher by his zealous babysitter, the little boy suddenly realizes that what’s happening at this river is serious stuff, unlike anything he has ever known before. “Where he lived, everything was a joke” writes O’Connor. “[But] From the preacher’s face, he knew immediately that nothing the preacher said or did was a joke.”[4]

And then, the preacher speaks to him the magic words, the words that we all long to hear in our desperate searches for approval in this world: If you are baptized, promises the preacher, “You won’t be the same again … You’ll count.” That’s what we all want, isn’t it, to count? To be someone in someone else’s eyes, to be recognized as the child of God that we are, to have a meaningful place in this world?

Grabbing the little boy and shoving him under the water, the preacher proclaims the truth triumphantly, “You count now … You didn’t even count before.”

Like Jesus and like us, the little boy in O’Connor’s story doesn’t get to remain long in the triumphant moment of baptism. He’s returned to the wilderness of his uncaring parents, to his boring, meaningless life, to a world where everything is a joke. But having tasted God’s powerful love, the love that makes him count, the little boy is drawn back to the river. Thinking about the river, “his expression changed as if he were gradually seeing appear what he didn’t know he’d been looking for. Then all of a sudden he knew what he wanted to do.”[5]

Not waiting around for God or the Church, he goes to the river to baptize himself one more time, to find the Kingdom of Christ hidden down in the River. Gasping and sputtering in the water that’s slowly rising around his neck, the boy keeps floating; he keeps being pushed back to shore by the waves. Despairing that he has misunderstood, that God doesn’t really want him, either, the boy fights and kicks at the water, until the current catches him and “like a long gentle hand” pulls him under and away.

 God’s love is a love that we must drown in, O’Connor seems to say. We must drown in it in order to re-emerge into the resurrected life, into the life where we “count.”

In hard times, it’s easy to feel that we don’t count. When our jobs are threatened, we doubt ourselves and our futures. When we have to move to a new place, or when disease or age diminishes who we think we are, when relationships end and we find ourselves alone … we need extra affirmation. In those moments, we’re more open to risking the wild currents of the Divine Life.

Yet, when we’re feeling cozy and confident in our familiar pews, and all seems right with the world, it’s tempting to forget the all-demanding divine love that laps dangerously at our toes. We’re afraid of what it might do to us, wary of how it might change us. We’re caught between our desperate desire for love and our insistence that we don’t need to change. So, we comfy Christians, we sometimes hang back, proclaiming that we don’t need to be dunked under the water of Love; we don’t need to be choked and battered by waves that escape our control. We claim, along with another of O’Connor’s characters, that, “What I can see and do for myself and my fellowman in this life is all of my portion and I’m content with it.”[6]

I wonder: How we who have been baptized continue to participate in the turbulent Spirit-life into which we have been reborn, into which we are invited by our crucified Lord? We might think we’re sitting safely on the shore. But God has marked our hearts with a cross in our baptisms, too. When the chrism is placed on the foreheads of the newly baptized in the sign of the cross, they are “sealed as Christ’s own forever.” You are God’s Beloved, no matter what, forever and ever. You count. And so do each one of our siblings in Christ. We are “one Body and one Spirit. One hope in God’s call to us.[7] Together, we are the Body of Christ, dead to the old, and risen to new life. There’s no sitting apart in safe self-sufficiency. We will drown and rise together in the terrible, invincible Love of God.



[1] According to Eugene Boring, in his commentary on Mark’s Gospel.

[2] Flannery O’Connor, “The River,” in Flannery O’Connor: Collected Works (New York: Library Classics of the United States, 1988), 155.

[3] Ibid., 162.

[4] Ibid., 165.

[5] Ibid., 169.

[6] O’Connor, The Violent Bear It Away, 172.

 

Saturday, December 30, 2023

Flesh in the Rubble

 

It was difficult to write a Christmas Eve sermon this year. Not because of personal troubles, but because of war in the land of Jesus’ birth. The places where I turn for sermon inspiration-- blogs, podcasts and recent commentaries, the reflections of colleagues, even my own prayers, all were full of lament and horror over Gaza. The question kept looming over me: How do we celebrate the birth of the Prince of Peace in Palestine, while modern-day Palestinian mothers, fathers, and babies are suffering and dying? After much prayer, I finally decided, for better or worse, not to risk preaching a “downer” sermon on my last Christmas Eve as rector. Yet, last Sunday night, even as we held our glowing candles and sang, “Silent night, Holy night, all is calm, all is bright,” I couldn’t conjure up the sweet baby Jesus asleep in the hay. Instead, I kept picturing the creche set up in Christmas Lutheran Church in Bethlehem this year.  

You, too, may have seen a photo of this controversial creche online. Instead of a traditional, peaceful manger scene, the Palestinian Christians in Bethlehem created a scene of lament called, “God in the Rubble.” Here, the baby Jesus is swathed in a keffiyeh, the scarf that symbolizes Palestinian nationalism. He lies in the rubble alone, like a forgotten, cast-off doll. He’s isolated by pieces of jagged, broken concrete, the detritus of war. Mary and Joseph, the shepherds, and the magi are all small figures peering down at him in consternation from above. Mary and Joseph, especially, seem to be reaching out to their child in longing, as if to gather him back in their arms, as if they would do anything to make him safe. No matter your take on the politics of the Holy Land, this is a haunting image of lament to ponder at Christmas.

Since Christmas Eve, I’ve continued to pray with the Bethlehem creche. As a comfortable American Christian, I keep getting stuck in guilt, though-- seeing myself as having a role in the baby’s plight. I fret over the sin that can cover a whole people, the “evil done on my behalf,” as we pray sometimes in our confession. I ache with my long-distance participation in the deaths of innocent people in Gaza and, indeed, in refugee camps and war zones around the globe. So many babies, all breaking my heart and accusing me at the same time. Does my power and privilege push them under the rubble? At such times, all I can pray is, “Lord, have mercy.”  Mercy for them, and mercy for me. Mercy for our nation and for our world. Lord, have mercy.

Sometimes, though, rather than guilt and sadness, I feel a burning indignation when I study this creche. I want to lash out at the world leaders who act only to gain power for themselves. I want to smite the extremists of all religions, including mine. Yes, sometimes I try on the outrage that fills our sibling Christians in Palestine.  In his Christmas Eve sermon, the pastor of Christmas Lutheran Church, the Rev. Dr. Munther Isaac, explained his take on the creche, his voice often harsh with anger and grief. “In our pain, anguish and lament, we [Palestinian Christians in Bethlehem] have searched for God and found him under the rubble in Gaza,” Isaac said. “And in this Christmas season ... he is to be found not on the side of Rome, but our side of the wall ... Barely and miraculously surviving a massacre... When we glorify pride and richness, Jesus is under the rubble,” Isaac continued. “When we rely on power, might and weapons, Jesus is under the rubble. When we justify, rationalize and theologize the bombing of children, Jesus is under the rubble. This is his manger. He is at home with the marginalized, the suffering, the oppressed and displaced. This is his manger.”[1]

When my heart gets stirred up with anger, I hang onto the words of the prophet Isaiah that we heard today. He join him, with all the obstinate hope and feverish longing that I can muster: “I will not rest until … vindication shines out like the dawn, and … salvation like a burning torch.” The Hebrew word translated as both righteousness and vindication in today’s reading refers to God’s overflowing goodness. It’s a transforming goodness, a new order, ushered in with justice, praise, and divine Glory.[2] This Righteousness and Vindication become my prayer: an urgent plea for God to set things right once and for all. “We need it now, God,” I pray with today's psalmist. Now’s the time to lift up the lowly and cast the wicked to the ground. Come on, God. Now’s the time to heal the brokenhearted and bind up their wounds. Now’s the time for peace.  As I look down into the rubble with the shepherds, watching the outcome of evil and genocide, I join them in pleading for God’s promised vindication!

It wasn’t until I studied the Prologue to John’s Gospel and our reading from Galatians, though, that I began to identify with the baby Jesus in the rubble, himself. And there, I found freedom. As baby Jesus, heartbroken and vulnerable, I found redemption in his fragile flesh. For John the Evangelist and his readers, you see, the idea of God’s Glory entering the world and becoming flesh was as strange and scandalous as the idea of baby Jesus in the ruins of Gaza is to us American Christians. For Greek-speakers in the early centuries after Jesus’ birth, it was incomprehensible to think that a divine being, a God of glory and never-changing perfection, would or could enter into the “world.”  Indeed, the world was always cast in a negative light, as a place of impermanence and corruption, a lesser and separate place from the perfect realm of light and spirit. Moreover, human flesh itself was seen only as something to transcend, as something inferior to mind and spirit. If God were to be found in a human being, it would have made much more sense to early Gentile Christians for God to reside only in a human spirit—not in human flesh.

Yet, in our Gospel reading, John dares to proclaim the scandalous miracle of incarnation: that “The Word became flesh and lived among us.” Literally, God pitched God’s tent in this failing, fallen world, entering into sin, suffering, and death with us. God came into the painful rubble of the world. And according to John, that’s where God reveals God’s glory, God’s truth, to us: the glory and truth of God’s loving-kindness, poured out endlessly, over and over again, re-creating all of the broken places. By becoming human flesh, God in Christ empowers us, too, to become God’s beloved children.

St. Paul takes this idea further in his letter to the Galatian Christians: "when the fullness of time had come, God sent his Son, born of a woman … so that we might receive adoption as children. And because you are children, God has sent the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, crying, "Abba! [Daddy!]" So you are no longer a slave but a child, and if a child then also an heir, through God.” An heir. We messed up humans--God's heirs, along with Christ. Such is our Christmas gift, should we but open it. In Christ, God has adopted us, clothed us in Glory. We are One in Christ, no matter which wars divide us; no matter how many times we go astray and have to start over. We have been redeemed by the divine baby lying naked among the broken pieces. Because this baby is God, we can rejoice in our flesh, and in the precious flesh of all creation.

Lately, I’ve been reading Cole Arthur Riley’s book, This Here Flesh. Riley is a young black author seeking a spirituality beyond whiteness. The title of her book is a reference to Toni Morrison’s novel, Beloved. Morrison, in the voice of the black woman-preacher Baby Suggs, speaks to her suffering community, newly freed from slavery. After she leads them in weeping, laughing and dancing together, Baby Suggs preaches: “In this here place, we flesh. Flesh that weeps, laughs; flesh that dances on bare feet in grass. Love it. Love it hard.”[3] Riley later comments, “True lament is not born from that trite sentiment that the world is bad but rather from a deep conviction that it is worthy of goodness.”[4] We can love and lament at the same time. We are all worthy of goodness, even when the goodness is hidden, even when its hiddenness breaks our hearts. We are all redeemed, ready to join with God in the urgent work of transformation and justice. As Riley exclaims, “If we embrace the beauty of all creation, we find our own beauty magnified. What is shalom but dignity stretched out like a blanket over the cosmos?”[5] What is true peace but dignity for all, stretched out like a blanket over the cosmos, held aloft in my hand and your hand and in the hand of the Baby in the Rubble?

 



[2] Patricia Tull, Working Preacher, Commentary on Isaiah 61, 2012, found at www.workingpreacher.org/preaching.aspx?commentary_id=1155.

[3] Cole Arthur Riley, This Here Flesh (New York: Penguin Random House, 2022), Kindle Edition, 4.

[4] Riley, Kindle Edition, 98.

[5] Riley, Kindle Edition, 7.